Three Rivers Photos
Digging the Well
07/23/05 - 07/27/05

 

We came to camp to see the well being dug and to be here when our new Tractor was delivered.

Got to camp only to discover that an animal friend had decided to pay us a visit. At first, we thought it must have been a raccoon, but after inspecting the bite marks on a six-inch diameter candle, we decided it must have been a bear.

As we drove on the road to the property, Rob noticed some kind of structure in the hills. It seemed too far up to be on our property, but looked very,very close, and we wondered if our neighbor to the east was building something. Then we looked closer and decided it must be the well rig. We were right!

Well diggers came on Tuesday and started. It was an amazing experience. The rig is actually a giant truck with the rig attached. In order for it to be level and stable, the whole thing is jacked up off the ground with hydraulic jacks. The drilling part of the rig is probably 40 feet tall.

They were able to drill about 300 feet the first day. We hit some water around 260-270, but it was only about 20 gallons per minute (gpm). That's plenty of water, but we knew we could probably get more, so we told them we wanted to go another 100 feet the next day. Besides, there is an exponential relationship between the number of gpms the well produces and the increase to the value of the property. We knew there was no guarantee that we would hit more water, but we also knew all the neighbors got at least double that amount (ok, so there's a little bit of 'keep up with the Jones' (or James' in our case) going on).

The next day, the water did increase somewhat at about 350 feet.... up to about 25-30 gpms. Rob told them to 'throw on another couple of rods' (the 'rods' are the drill extensions and are about 20 feet long). Again, we got a little bit more, but not much. As they were drilling with the last one, we decided to go one more rod.... I swear, it's like going to Las Vegas... as you keep throwing money at it, you just want to keep going to make it worth your while.

As the drill bit spins, you can tell when it hits a crack, because it sounds different, and it no longer spins smoothly. Well, we saw the drill bit start jerking, but nothing much more happened. Then we noticed it was no longer going down.. just spinning. Leroy and Wally (our welldiggers)got up to look at what was going on. Wally was messing with the controls, and water started coming out. We thought he was just flushing out the debris (it looked very much like what he does when adding another extension). Finally Rob asked what was going on, and Leroy said "well, we're not quite sure, but we think we hit more water".

It was 100 - 120 gallons per minute! What a glorious ending to the week! (but we still didn't get our tractor... stay tuned to the next trip)

(As always, click on the picture to get a larger picture that you can see better)

 

What a mess! This slideshow will show just exactly what we walked in on. (slideshow)


One of our friends thought that Wes's toy box was a great place to raise children!(slideshow)


We have no idea what these are, but they have sprouted up all over, even though it's been a long time since it rained, and it's been well over 100 ° for two weeks now. (slideshow)

 

Rob found these berries in the ravine. Of course, he was sure they were edible, and ate some just to prove it. Loretta wasn't so sure. But they sure are pretty!


We've never seen milkweed plants with the fruit on it before! Milkweed plants are the only thing that monarch butterflies will eat, so maybe we'll have some monarch butterflies later on. (slideshow)


Rob found this snake print on the road going across the ravine. It's about 2 inches wide, so it must be a huge rattlesnake! We sure would like to find him before he finds one of us. Coco will be going for her rattlesnake training in a couple of weeks, so maybe she'll find it for us.

 

In this hot sun, Rob decided to build an awning. But we had no more hooks. He had salvaged a piece of wire from the barb wire fence, and fashioned it into just the right sized hooks, and was able to assemble a great awning. (slideshow)


OK - so here's the well rig. It's mounted on an International truck. As you can see, all four wheels are completely off the ground. It's held up by 4 huge hydraulic jacks, and it's so stable that even when the rig is drilling through solid granite, the rig stays completely still.

The tubes you see in the trailer in the foreground are the casings. The long rusty things sticking out the back of the truck, horizontally, are the extra rods, and rods that you see vertical at the end of the truck, are loaded into a device that swings around to put them in place to add another extension.

 

The end of the truck holds the drilling part. It's about 40 feet tall, and holds 6 extra 'rods' (which are the drilling extensions).


Here's where the drilling will happen. Looks pretty calm right now.


Looking up 40 feet to the top of the well rig

 

Another picture of the top of the well rig.


We can certainly understand why they wanted us to clear such a large area!


Here are some of the drilling bits. These are hammer drill bits. You can see the bumps on the bottom and drill flutes on the side, so the rock gets hammered and drilled at the same time.

 

The big bucket holds about 200 gallons of water. Since they are drilling through granite, they feed water into the process to keep down the dust and cool off the drill bits. At the beginning, they fed about 5 gallons per minute. Near the end, it was nothing.


In the center of this picture is the drill bit they used to get through the dirt.


Putting the first drill bit on.

 

Ready to rock and roll


Pulling the drill bit up a little so they can double-check the alignment.


The first dirt is being drilled out. Now you can see why they might need some water to get rid of the dust.

 

Once they get a pilot hole drilled, they increase the size of the hole a little, and then put this 12-inch casing down. Another (smaller) casing will later go inside this one, and cement will finally be poured between the two casings.


Notice that the color of the debris has changed. We are now through the dirt, and into the granite. In this picture, it's decomposed granite. Later we started drilling into solid blue granite, and finally into quartz, where the water is.


Now that we're into solid rock, they have to change the drill bit (again). This is one of the hammer drill bits from the previous photo. As you can see, they load these with a huge hook on a cable.

 

Attaching the next extension. As you can see, each rod as a male thread that screws into the corresponding female end of the next rod. They were very conscientious about making sure they put grease on both sides every single time they attached a new rod.


You can see the water beginning to come out now. This isn't our water yet. This is just the water they use to cool things off and keep the dust down. They force air into the hole, to force the debris and water out.


The slurry is starting to spread. Hmmmm... so where is this all going to go?

 

It has now created a very large pool of gunk.


So Rob starts digging a trench for the water and granite to have a place to go. (Doesn't he have a nice butt?)


hmmm.. now just exactly what angle will be the best for it to meet up with the existing flow?

 

This isn't as easy as it looks! Rob ran into rocks and even tree roots.


Here comes the gunk, finding it's way to the trench


Loading another drill bit

 

Rob encourages the gunk to follow the trench, instead of just meandering where it will.


Loading the 8-inch casing. They had a short piece that they installed, then a longer piece, and the two were welded together.


Guiding it up to the loader.

 

Check out the old tin cups they use for drinking.


It's now time for the inner (8-inch) casing. Here, Wally is welding two pieces together, so it will be long enough.


It's been several hours, so Rob and Wes find shady places to watch the progress.

 

Once the casing (about 30 feet) is pounded into the hole, Leroy cuts off the excess about 2 feet tall.


The hole is sealed off to prevent debris from falling in.


It's been a long hot day, and Wes just nods off, despite the incredibly loud noise coming from the drill.

 

Our first water! (want a drink?)


Our water flows down the trench (along with all the granite debris). The water is actually contained in cracks in the granite. When the drill hits a crack, it spins erratically. Another sign that water is coming is that the debris coming out changes. In this case, there was a lot of quartz coming out.


Leroy sets up a PVC pipe to measure the output. He dams it up, so the water has to flow through the pipe. Then he uses a one gallon can and a stopwatch to time how long it takes to fill the can. At this point, it took 2.8 seconds (about 20 gallons/minute)

 

I know it doesn't look like much, but it was very exciting. Here you can see the gallon can he used to measure it. And the water looks almost like cement, there's so much gunk in it. But that's just the powdered, pulverized granite. When it settles, it will be fine.


This is early the next morning, before drilling started. You can see it looks almost like fine gravel built up around the opening.


Now that water is flowing, Wes is having a ball. He made ships and boats, piers and docks.

 

Believe it or not, Rob had totally shovelled this clean the night before. Now, it's almost full again.


Measuring the water flow


Wally keeps an eye on the equipment

 

Wow! We hit water! Look at the amount of water that Wes has to play in now!


The pipe is so full, it almost overflows the dam.


And it's an actual 'river'

 

This is what it looks like coming out of the well.


Here it is coming out of the pipe (slideshow)


Wally and Rob, satisfied with a job well done.

 

Leroy finally stands still long enough that I can get a picture of him.

Some movies for your viewing pleasure: (If your PC won't play this video, you probably need a decompressor file for M-JPEG compression. You can download it )
Digging the gunk out from the trench
Water coming from the pipe at 100 gpm
Water coming from the well at 100gpm
Our little 'river'

 

Links to other photo pages:

2006
Camp Repairs5    Grading the Road    Finish the Road    Clear Homesite Circle    Start Hydraulic Ripper Installation    Waterfalls & Rainbows    Chain Saw Loretta    Easter 2006   

2005
New ATV-New Year2005    Home Layout     Kyle Comes to Camp     Loretta Kills Road Weeds     Ryan Visits     Starting Counter Top     Finishing Cabinet     Easter 2005     Wesley's Spring Break     We meet the Architect     Finishing the Tree House     Our First Fire     Memorial Day 2005     Water Witching     Preparing the Well Site     Grading the Well Site     Digging the well     Our New Tractor     Labor Day 2005     Rusty comes to Camp     Smoothing the Road     Our own Water     Fire and Rain     Tractor Maintenance     Customize Tractor     New Backhoe     Thanksgiving 2005    Changing Oils     Solar Chargers & Toothbar    Rainy New Year Weekend   

2004
Three Rivers Home Page     Animal Friends     Then and Now     First Pictures     Rattlesnake Campout     Easter 2004     Building the Road     South Camp Construction     Building Decks     Finishing Decks     The Stair Master     Done at South Camp     Labor Day 2004     Leapin' Lizards     Tracking Bear and Deer     Securing the Camp     Our First Rain     Loretta's Family visits     Coco and the Boardwalk         Start the Treehouse     Frame the Treehouse